Search for dissertations about: "fluid restriction"

Showing result 16 - 20 of 25 swedish dissertations containing the words fluid restriction.

  2. 16. Haemodynamic management in liver surgery

    Author : Lena Sand; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; liver resection; nitroglycerine; central venous pressure; vasopressin; patient position; PEEP;

    Abstract : Background: Liver resection surgery is a potentially curative treatment for liver tumours. The liver is a highly vascular organ, and substantial intra-operative blood loss is common. Increased blood loss negatively impacts both postoperative outcome and long-term survival. READ MORE

  4. 17. Cut isogeometric methods on trimmed multipatch surfaces

    Author : Tobias Jonsson; Mats G. Larson; Karl Larsson; Johan Hoffman; Umeå universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; cut finite element method; isogeometric analysis; Nitsche s method; a priori error estimation; parametric geometry; interface problem; surface CAD;

    Abstract : Partial differential equations (PDE) on surfaces appear in a variety of applications, such as image processing, modeling of lubrication, fluid flows, diffusion, and transport of surfactants.  In some applications, surfaces are drawn and modeled by using CAD software, giving a very precise patchwise parametric description of the surface. READ MORE

  5. 18. Water transport through perinatal skin : Barrier function and aquaporin water channels

    Author : Johan Ågren; Gunnar Sedin; Gunnar Flemström; Steven B Hoath; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pediatrics; Preterm infant; Transepidermal water loss; Aquaporin; Skin biology; Hyperosmolarity; Pediatrik; Paediatric medicine; Pediatrisk medicin; pediatrik; Pediatrics;

    Abstract : While constituting a well functioning interface with the aqueous environment in utero, the skin offers a poor barrier after very preterm birth. As a result, transepidermal water loss (TEWL) is high, a fact which has important clinical consequences in these infants. READ MORE

  6. 19. Some studies on human aB+ and yd+ T lymphocytes in health and disease

    Author : Semih Esin; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : T cell receptor; Autoimmunity; Mycobacteria; Behcet s disease; Flow cytometry; Proliferation; Intestine; yd T cells; Infection;

    Abstract : T lymphocytes use the T cell receptor (TCR) to specifically recognize antigens. According to the type of TCR heterodimer, T cells can be phenotypically divided into a B+ or yd+ subsets. In many human inflammatory/autoimmune diseases significant expansions of aB+ and yd+ T cells have been described. READ MORE

  7. 20. Systemic stress response and hyperglycemia after abdominal surgery in rat and man

    Author : Peter Hager; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : Surgical trauma results in a complex neuroendocrine and metabolic response known as the systemic stress response, which is initiated by neuronal and humoral signals from the site of the injury. These signals converge at central sites and result in the activation of the hypothalamicpituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, the sympathetic nervous system and an inflammatory response. READ MORE