Search for dissertations about: "fysikaliska egenskaper"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 114 swedish dissertations containing the words fysikaliska egenskaper.

  2. 1. Ab Initio Investigation of Interfacial and Grain Boundary Properties of Metals and Alloys

    Author : Changle Li; Levente Vitos; Song Lu; Hongbin Zhang; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Materials Science and Engineering; Teknisk materialvetenskap;

    Abstract : Phase interface (IF) and grain boundary (GB) are both common yet critical planar defects influencing the mechanical and physical properties of polycrystalline materials. Due to the complex nature of IFs and GBs in terms of structure and chemistry, determining the accurate excess energies associated with these defects is challenging for both experimental measurements and theoretical simulations. READ MORE

  4. 2. Strontium Titanate-based Anodes for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

    Author : Peter Blennow Tullmar; Centrum för analys och syntes; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; spectroscopy; relaxation; magnetic resonance; supraconductors; magnetic and optical properties; electrical; Condensed matter:electronic structure; fasjämvikt; egenskaper termiska och mekaniska ; kristallografi; phase equilibria; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:struktur; Condensed matter:stucture; thermal and mechanical properties; crystallography; infiltration; surfactant; ceria; Gd-doped ceria; redox stability; SOFC; ceramic anode; XRD; XANES; electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; defect chemistry; Nb-doped SrTiO3; electron microscopy; egenskaper elektriska; magnetiska och optiska ; supraledare; magnetisk resonans; spektroskopi; Inorganic chemistry; Oorganisk kemi; Electrochemistry; Elektrokemi; Energy research; Energiforskning; Composite materials; Kompositmaterial; Ceramic materials and powders; Keramiska material och pulver;

    Abstract : The purpose for this work has been to develop new robust fuel electrodes for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC). The aim was to find suitable ceramic materials or composites with promising properties for the use as SOFC anodes. READ MORE

  5. 3. From recovery boiler to integration of a textile fiber plant : Combination of mass balance analysis and chemical engineering

    Author : Hans Magnusson; Ulf Germgård; Gunnar Henriksson; Hans Theliander; Karlstads universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; kraft pulping; recovery boiler; smelt properties; non-process elements; oxygen delignification; viscose manufacturing; integrated production; regenerated cellulose; sulfatmassa; fysikaliska egenskaper; smälta; sodapanna; processfrämmande ämnen; bioraffinaderi; integrerad produktion; regenererad cellulosa; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Abstract : Modern chemical technology is an efficient tool for solving problems, particularly within the complex environment of the pulp and paper industry, and the combination of experimental studies, mill data and mass balance calculations are of fundamental importance to the development of the industry. In this study various examples are presented, whereby chemical technology is of fundamental importance. READ MORE

  6. 4. Electronic, Transport, and Optical Properties of Broken-Gap Heterostructures

    Author : Karin Nilsson; Matematisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; relaxation; magnetic resonance; supraconductors; magnetic and optical properties; k.p calculations; Condensed matter:electronic structure; electrical; interband transport; electron-hole hybridization; spin polarization; spectroscopy; spektroskopi; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; egenskaper elektriska; magnetiska och optiska ; supraledare; magnetisk resonans;

    Abstract : This thesis examines the physical properties of broken-gap heterostructures using a multiband k.p model and self-consistent calculations. Broken-gap heterostructures, made from InAs, GaSb, and AlSb, are characterized by a special band alignment with an overlap between the InAs conduction band and the GaSb valence band. READ MORE

  7. 5. Hubble Space Telescope Spectroscopy of Eta Carinae and Chi Lupi

    Author : Torgil Zethson; Partikel- och kärnfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; magnetic and optical properties; supraconductors; electrical; Rymdteknik; kosmisk kemi; Condensed matter:electronic structure; rymdvetenskap; Astronomi; cosmic chemistry; space research; Astronomy; boron; isotope shifts; Chi Lupi; fluorescence; element abundances; emission lines; GHRS; strontium; STIS; Eta Carinae; spectroscopy; Hubble Space Telescope; supraledare; magnetiska och optiska ; magnetisk resonans; Space technology; spektroskopi; relaxation; magnetic resonance; egenskaper elektriska ; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur;

    Abstract : Eta Carinae is a super-massive, super-luminous star. It is surrounded by a bipolar nebula, the "Homunculus", and several blobs of ejected gas which are the source of a complex emission-line spectrum. READ MORE