Search for dissertations about: "gas sensing"

Showing result 21 - 25 of 128 swedish dissertations containing the words gas sensing.

  2. 21. Cavity enhanced optical sensing

    Author : Isak Silander; Ove Axner; Aleksandra Foltynowicz; Jong Chow; Umeå universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Optical resonators; Fiber Laser; Parametric oscillators; Optical frequency comb; Infrared; Spectroscopy heterodyne; Spectroscopy molecular; Absorption; Dispersion; Lineshapes; Optical standards and testing; Refractivety measurements;

    Abstract : An optical cavity comprises a set of mirrors between which light can be reflected a number of times. The selectivity and stability of optical cavities make them extremely useful as frequency references or discri­mi­nators. READ MORE

  4. 22. Nanoplasmonics for Absorption Engineering and Hydrogen Sensing

    Author : Carl Wadell; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; palladium; hydrogen storage; absorption engineering; nanoplasmonic sensing; nanosize effects; plasmon enhanced chemistry; Localized surface plasmon resonance;

    Abstract : When light interacts with metallic nanoparticles smaller than its wavelength it can excite a collective oscillation of the conduction electrons that gives rise to efficient light absorption and scattering. Moreover, locally strongly enhanced electric fields are created around the particles. READ MORE

  5. 23. Nanoparticles based molecular electronic devices with tunable molecular functionalization shell and gas sensing measurements

    Author : Omer Sher; Klaus Leifer; Khaled Saoud; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Molecular electronics; gas sensor; hybrid devices; gold nanoparticles; organic molecules; secondary molecular functionalization process;

    Abstract : The idea to use molecules as a basic building block in electronic circuits was developed about 50 years ago when a molecular rectifier was developed, but it has been a challenge for this field to make its way to real-world application. Now, due to the advancement in technologies, the properties of single molecules are better understandable and controllable. READ MORE

  6. 24. Functionalized Graphene as Superlattice and Gas Sensor

    Author : Tianbo Duan; Klaus Leifer; Andrey Turchanin; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; graphene; functionalization; gas sensor; superlattice;

    Abstract : Graphene, an atomic-thin carbon sheet with carbon atoms tightly packed honeycomb-like lattice, has attracted enormous interest due to its unique chemical and physical properties. However, the intrinsic zero bandgap characteristic of graphene has so far prevented graphene from building effective electronic and optoelectronic devices. READ MORE

  7. 25. Laser Absorption Spectroscopy of Gas in Scattering Media

    Author : Märta Lewander; Atomfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; medical diagnosis; gas analysis; absorption spectroscopy; diode laser spectroscopy; light scattering; food-package monitoring; GASMAS;

    Abstract : Absorption spectroscopy constitutes a chemical analysis tool which can be applied to various samples and application fields. This thesis focuses on gas absorption spectroscopy with the means of diode lasers - tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy, TDLAS. READ MORE