Search for dissertations about: "gränsskikt"

Showing result 26 - 30 of 30 swedish dissertations containing the word gränsskikt.

  2. 26. Ab initio and phenomenological modeling of materials related to CVD hard coatings

    Author : Axel Forslund; Andrei V. Ruban; Paul Erhart; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Materials Science and Engineering;

    Abstract : This thesis describes the work based on two different tools in computational materials science: a first-principles approach, namely that of density functional theory, and the CALPHAD approach.These two methods were used in this work to calculate properties of materials related to hard coatings, in particular coatings produced with chemical vapor deposition for the purpose of wear protection in cutting tools. READ MORE

  4. 27. Dynamics of wood particle pyrolysis applied to gas-solids fluidisation

    Author : Ulf Sand; Rebei Bel Fdhila; Lucien Masbernat; Mälardalens högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Environmental engineering; Miljöteknik; Energi- och miljöteknik;

    Abstract : Avhandlingen behandlar matematiska modellerings- och simuleringsaspekter samt resultat rörande pyrolys av stora och små träpartiklar. Avhandlingsarbetet är inriktat på två specifika processer. Den ena är pyrolys av enstaka träpartiklar och den andra är pyrolys av fluidiserade träpartiklar. READ MORE

  5. 28. Modeling lichen performance in relation to climate : scaling from thalli to landscapes

    Author : Anna V Jonsson Čabrajić; Kristin Palmqvist; Jon Moen; Per-Anders Esseen; Mikaell Ottosson-Löfvenius; Göran Ågren; Umeå universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Lichen; growth; model; micro-climate; hydration; activation; photosynthesis; respiration; Terrestrial ecology; Terrestisk ekologi; ekologisk botanik; Ecological Botany;

    Abstract : Lichens can colonize nearly all terrestrial habitats on earth and are functionally important in many ecosystems. Being poikilohydric, their active growth periods are restricted to periods when the thallus is hydrated from atmospheric water sources, such as rain, fog and high relative humidity. READ MORE

  6. 29. Neutron scattering studies of hard metals

    Author : Ahmet Bahadir Yildiz; Peter Hedström; Annika Borgenstam; Joakim Odqvist; Daniele Mari; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Hard metals; cemented carbides; small angle neutron scattering; neutron diffraction; in-situ characterization; grain coarsening; phase separation; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Materials Science and Engineering;

    Abstract : Since their discovery about 100 years ago, tools made of hard metals have been the enablers of development in various areas: from drilling subway lines for more sustainable cities to the machining of complex next-generation airplane engine parts for reduced CO2 emissions. An increase in properties of hard metals thus leads to efficient operations with shorter lead-time, less environmental footprint, and reduced cost. READ MORE

  7. 30. Semiconductor Nanowires: Characterization and surface modification

    Author : Sofie Yngman; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; semiconducting nanowire; atomic force microscopy; Scanning tunneling microscopy; X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy; Scanning Probe Microscopy; Nanowires; Sveptunnelmikroskopi; Atomkraftsmikroskopi; XPS; Halvledarfysik; nanotrådar;

    Abstract : The topic of III-V nanowires is still, after more than two decades, a growing and lively research area. The areas of application are wide and contain such important topics as energy harvesting, cheap and efficient lighting, high efficiency detectors and new types of electronics. III-V materials offer properties superior to the widely used Si. READ MORE