Search for dissertations about: "hydroxylation"

Showing result 6 - 10 of 78 swedish dissertations containing the word hydroxylation.

  1. 6. Cholesterol homeostasis in the brain : importance of 24S-hydroxylation

    Author : Dieter Lütjohann; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : Brain cholesterol is characterized by a very low turnover with very little exchange with lipoproteins in the circulation. We have investigated whether side chain-hydroxylated cholesterol species are important for elimination of cholesterol from the brain. About 80% of 24S-hydroxycholesterol (24S-OH-Chol) present in the body is present in the brain. READ MORE

  2. 7. Formation of active metabolites by demethylation and hydroxylation of tricyclic antidepressants in man

    Author : Britt Mellström; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; PHARMACY; FARMACI;

    Abstract : .... READ MORE

  3. 8. Quinine metabolism in man : emphasis on the 3-hydroxylation as a biomarker reaction for the activity of CYP3A4

    Author : Rajaa A Mirghani; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : Quinine is one of the cinchona alkaloids and used in the treatment of severe forms of malaria. Formation of 3-hydroxyquinine is catalysed by cytochrome P-450 3A4 (CYP3A4), which is the enzyme involved in the metabolism of about 50% of all drugs in clinical use. READ MORE

  4. 9. Cytochrome P450 Enzymes in the Metabolism of Vitamin D3

    Author : Fardin Hosseinpour; Leif Bertilsson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pharmaceutical biosciences; Farmaceutisk biovetenskap; Biopharmacy; Biofarmaci; Biochemistry; biokemi;

    Abstract : A cytochrome P450 enzyme in pig kidney that catalyzes the hydroxylations of vitamin D3 and C27-sterols was cloned. DNA sequence analysis of the cDNA revealed that the enzyme belongs to the CYP27 family. The recombinant kidney CYP27A enzyme catalyzed the 25-hydroxylation of vitamin D3 and the 27-oxygenation of C27-sterols. READ MORE

  5. 10. Enzymes in different pathways of bile acid biosynthesis

    Author : Catrin Furster; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pharmaceutical biosciences; Farmaceutisk biovetenskap; Biopharmacy; Biofarmaci; Biochemistry; biokemi;

    Abstract : Enzymes catalyzing side chain hydroxylations and dehydrogenation/isomerization in different pathways of bile acid biosynthesis were studied.Pig liver mitochondrial sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A) was found to catalyze 24- and 25-hydroxylation of cholesterol in addition to the known 27-hydroxylation. READ MORE