Search for dissertations about: "immune escape mechanism"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 36 swedish dissertations containing the words immune escape mechanism.

  1. 1. Immune cell infiltration and prognosis in colorectal cancer

    Author : Agnes Ling; Richard Palmqvist; Sofia Edin; Xingru Li; Ola Winqvist; Umeå universitet; []
    Keywords : LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER; AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES; Colorectal cancer; molecular subgroups; immune cell infiltration; immune escape; prognosis;

    Abstract : Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is globally the second most common form of cancer among women, and third in men. It is also one of the most common causes of cancer-related death in high-income countries. Surgical resection is the basis for curative therapy but still almost half of the patients die from metastatic disease. READ MORE

  2. 2. Mechanisms of immune escape : implications for immunotherapy against cancer

    Author : Karl-Johan Malmberg; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : Tumor Immunology; Immune escape; NK receptors; T lymphocytes; Oxidative stress; Vitamin E;

    Abstract : Tumor cells can be recognized and killed by cytotoxic T cells specific for certain tumor antigens. Immune mediated selection pressure along with genetic instability of tumor cells result in a growth advantage of tumor cells that acquire a less immunogenic phenotype. READ MORE

  3. 3. Complement evasion strategies of human pathogens - the evolutionary arms race

    Author : Monika Jusko; Malmö Proteinkemi; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; complement system; pathogen; periodontitis; proteases; immune escape;

    Abstract : Although the complement system, a pivotal component of innate immunty, is centrally involved in host defense against pathogens, its overactivation or deregulation may excessively amplify inflammation and contribute to immunopathology. Periodontitis, an oral infection-driven chronic inflammatory disease, has been linked with complement disruption by periodontal bacteria, resulting in inflammation and pathogenesis. READ MORE

  4. 4. The effect of human cytomegalovirus on innate immune responses : immune activation and evasion

    Author : Madeleine Cederarv; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a wide-spread virus infecting about 60-90 % of the healthy human population. After a primary infection, the virus establishes life-long latency in its host. READ MORE

  5. 5. Recognition by and escape from CD8+ T cell immune surveillance in cancer bearing hosts

    Author : Koji Kono; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : CD8+ T cells ( TCD8+ ) can specifically recognize tumor cells through MHC class I molecules associated with peptides that are 8-l0 amino acid residues long. In recent years, a number of tumor-associated antigens, or their epitopes, have been identified and characterized with the advent of new methods in molecular biology and in peptide isolation. READ MORE