Search for dissertations about: "ionic crystals"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 30 swedish dissertations containing the words ionic crystals.

  2. 1. Exploring The Versatility Of Ionic Liquids : From fundamental understanding to materials inspired from ionic liquids

    Author : Olivier Renier; Anja-Verena Mudring; Lydie Viau; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Ionic liquids; liquid crystals; DSSC; molecular design; Luminescent materials; anhydrous compounds; phase transition; complex coordination; materialkemi; Materials Chemistry;

    Abstract : Ionic liquids (ILs) have gained popularity as “green” and safe replacements for conventional organic solvents. They are defined as ionic salts displaying a melting point below 100 °C. Some of their unique characteristics also include negligible vapour pressure, good electrical conductivity as well as good thermal and chemical stability. READ MORE

  4. 2. Correlation effects in ionic perovskite crystals

    Author : Konstantinos Papadopoulos; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; muon spectroscopy; ion dynamics; correlated systems; multifunctional materials; spintronics; perovskites; magnetic order; solar cells;

    Abstract : Perovskites are a large family of versatile materials with favourable properties for spintronics and optoelectronics applications. The mineral CaTiO3 defines the archetypal crystal structure of perovskite materials with a general composition ABX3. READ MORE

  5. 3. Application of cluster calculations for the interpretation of electron and ion emission from ionic crystals

    Author : Erik Westin; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; local density approximation LDA ; laser induced desorption; alkaline-earth halogens; surface states; ionic crystals; electronic structure;

    Abstract : .... READ MORE

  6. 4. Characterisation of Aqueous Solutions, Liquid Crystals and Solid State of Non-ionic Polymers in Association with Amphiphiles and Drugs

    Author : Annika Ridell; Martin Malmsten; Sven Engström; David Attwood; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physical chemistry; polymer; surfactant; phase diagram; x-ray diffraction; fluorescence spectroscopy; calorimetry; PEG; cellulose ether; viscometry; cubic phase; liquid crystals; drugs; solid dispersion; Fysikalisk kemi; Physical chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi; Fysikalisk och oorganisk farmaceutisk kemi; Physical and Inorganic Pharmaceutical Chemistry;

    Abstract : Cellulose ethers and polyethylene glycols are used in drug formulations as water swelling or water soluble matrices. Polar lipids, for example monoglycerides, and surfactants can be used to solubilise hydrophobic or amphiphilic drugs and to formulate potential drug delivery vehicles such as emulsions, liposomes and cubic phases. READ MORE

  7. 5. Towards a multiconfigurational description of the electronic structure in solids

    Author : Ernst Dennis Larsson; Beräkningskemi; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Embedding; Solids; Ionic; ab-initio model potentials; multiconfigurational quantum chemistry; SCEPIC;

    Abstract : Materials of ionic crystals are ubiquitous in industrial chemistry.For example, materials such as cerium dioixde (CeO2) are used in both self-cleaning ovens and to clean exhaust fumes from cars.Other materials, such as titanium dioixde (TiO2) has been used in the solar-cell industry.So-called garnets are used in several lasers. READ MORE