Search for dissertations about: "ionization potential"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 96 swedish dissertations containing the words ionization potential.

  2. 1. New methods for sensitive analysis with nanoelectrospray ionization mass spectrometry

    Author : Patrik Ek; Johan Roeraade; Åsa Emmer; Andries P. Bruins; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; mass spectrometry; electrospray ionization; nanoelectrospray ionization; adjustable gap; emitter; miniaturization; improved sensitivity; nanoliter picoliter sample volumes; Alzheimer’s disease; amyloid-beta Aβ ; Analytical chemistry; Analytisk kemi;

    Abstract : In this thesis, new methods that address some current limitations in nanoelectrospray mass spectrometry (nESI-MS) analysis are presented. One of the major objectives is the potential gain in sensitivity that can be obtained when employing the proposed techniques. READ MORE

  4. 2. Metal Cluster Reactivity. Adsorption of small molecules in biomolecular collisions

    Author : Mats Andersson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; O2; CO; ionization potential; Con; Fen; NO; sticking probability; laser ionization; D2; Wn; Cun; Rhn; reaction probability; cluster; jellium model; Nbn; metal cluster reactivity; N2; time-of-flight mass spectrometry; Nin;

    Abstract : Metal clusters can be characterized as the tiniest possible metal particles, containing only an easily counted number of atoms. In this work, reactions between metal clusters and diatomic molecules have been investigated. We have constructed an experimental set-up to produce and detect clusters, and to investigate their chemical reactivity. READ MORE

  5. 3. Reactivity of Metal Clusters with Diatomic Molecules

    Author : Lotta Holmgren; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Nbn; cluster; reactivity; Rhn; NO; D2; CO; N2; laser vaporization; Wn; Nin; photoionization; time-of-flight mass spectrometer; ionization potential; Cun; O2; Vn;

    Abstract : The reactivity of transition-metal clusters, in the approximate size range 10-60 atoms, with diatomic molecules has been investigated. A pulsed beam of neutral clusters is produced by a laser-vaporization source and passed through a low-pressure reaction cell containing the reactive gas. READ MORE

  6. 4. Packed Column Supercritical Fluid Chromatography : Applications in Environmental Chemistry

    Author : Nicole Riddell; Bert van Bavel; Robert McCrindle; Ingrid Ericson Jogsten; Jake Ryan; Örebro universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Supercritical Fluid Chromatography; Mass Spectrometry; Ionization; POPs; APPI; APCI; chiral; achiral; packed column;

    Abstract : Although gas and liquid chromatography have emerged as dominant separation techniques in environmental analytical chemistry, these methods do not allow for the concurrent analysis of chemically diverse groups of persistent organic pollutants (POPs). There are also a small number of compounds which are not easily amenable to either of these traditional separation techniques. READ MORE

  7. 5. Detailed Soot Modelling in Laminar and Turbulent Reacting Flows

    Author : Michael Balthasar; Förbränningsmotorer; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; soot; turbulent; flames; engines; turbines; carbon black; ionization; laminar; Physics; Fysik; Fysicumarkivet A:2000:Balthasar;

    Abstract : In the present work a detailed kinetic soot model is applied to study the formation and oxidation of soot particles in laminar premixed and turbulent non-premixed flames. The soot model used in this study is based on a detailed description of the chemical and physical processes involved in the formation of soot. READ MORE