Search for dissertations about: "kvantmekanik"

Showing result 16 - 20 of 55 swedish dissertations containing the word kvantmekanik.

  1. 16. Rotational Bands and Pairing Interaction in the Shell Model

    Author : Andrius Juodagalvis; Matematisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; statistical physics; gravitation; relativity; Rotational bands; Shell model; Cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky; Pairing interaction; Backbending; Band termination; Proton-neutron pairing; Quadrupole electromagnetic moments and transition strengths; N=Z nuclei; Mathematical and general theoretical physics; quantum mechanics; classical mechanics; klassisk mekanik; Matematisk och allmän teoretisk fysik; thermodynamics; Fysicumarkivet A:2000:Juodagalvis; termodynamik; statistisk fysik; kvantmekanik; relativitet;

    Abstract : One of the goals pursued in the present research was to understand the nuclear phenomena (such as rotational bands, their backbending and termination, deformation, pairing correlations, etc.) using different views provided by different nuclear models. READ MORE

  2. 17. Variational Methods in Combinatorial Optimization and Phylogeny Reconstruction

    Author : Henrik Jönsson; Beräkningsbiologi och biologisk fysik - Genomgår omorganisation; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; statistical physics; gravitation; relativity; annealing; variational; mean-field; phylogeny; constraint satisfaction; combinatorial optimization; maximum likelihood; Physics; Fysik; Mathematical and general theoretical physics; quantum mechanics; classical mechanics; klassisk mekanik; kvantmekanik; relativitet; statistisk fysik; termodynamik; Fysicumarkivet A:2001:Jönsson; Matematisk och allmän teoretisk fysik; thermodynamics;

    Abstract : Algorithms based on the variational approach, as used in statistical physics, are developed. For constraint satisfaction problems a novel cost function, based on information-theoretic arguments, is introduced, and an algorithm similar to the mean-field annealing algorithm is proposed. READ MORE

  3. 18. Necked-in Superdeformed Nuclei

    Author : Lars-Ove Jönsson; Matematisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Matematisk och allmän teoretisk fysik; thermodynamics; statistical physics; gravitation; cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky; superdeformation; necked-in shapes; RPA; giant dipole resonance; finite-range liquid drop model; Mathematical and general theoretical physics; classical mechanics; relativity; quantum mechanics; klassisk mekanik; kvantmekanik; relativitet; statistisk fysik; termodynamik; Fysicumarkivet A:1997:Jönsson;

    Abstract : Superdeformation, i.e. elongated shapes with the longest axis approximately twice as long as the shorter axes, has provided many new insights in nuclear structure. In this dissertation the possibility of forming superdeformed states related to two connected spheres, having a more or less pronounced neck, is investigated. READ MORE

  4. 19. Microscopic Properties of Superdeformed Nuclei

    Author : Lennart B Karlsson; Matematisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; statistical physics; gravitation; superdeformation; Nilsson-Strutinsky; modified oscillator potential; moments of inertia; transition energies; rotational bands; quadrupole moments; spin assignments; identical bands; additivity.; Mathematical and general theoretical physics; classical mechanics; relativity; quantum mechanics; kvantmekanik; klassisk mekanik; thermodynamics; Matematisk och allmän teoretisk fysik; termodynamik; relativitet; statistisk fysik; Fysicumarkivet A:1999:Karlsson;

    Abstract : Many high spin rotational bands in superdeformed nuclei have been found in the A ~ 140-150 region, but so far no linking transitions to known normal-deformed states have been found in these nuclei. Therefore, configuration and spin assignments have to be based on indirect spectroscopic information. READ MORE

  5. 20. Structure Functions and Final-State Properties in Deeply Inelastic electron-proton Scattering

    Author : Hamid Kharraziha; Teoretisk partikelfysik - Geonomgår omorganisation; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; cosmic rays; event generators; colour factors; High energy interactions; hadronic jets; QCD; the Linked Dipole Chain model; quantum mechanics; relativity; gravitation; statistical physics; thermodynamics; Matematisk och allmän teoretisk fysik; kvantmekanik; klassisk mekanik; Kosmisk strålning; högenergi; classical mechanics; Mathematical and general theoretical physics; relativitet; statistisk fysik; termodynamik; Fysicumarkivet A:1997:Kharraziha;

    Abstract : In this thesis, we give a description of the detailed structure of the proton and a description of the final-state properties in electron-proton scattering. Qualitative results, in a purely gluonic scenario with the leading log approximation, and quantitative results, where quarks are included and some sub-leading corrections have been made, are presented. READ MORE