Search for dissertations about: "lasing"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 35 swedish dissertations containing the word lasing.

  1. 1. Nonlinear optical techniques for ultrafast laser diagnostics : Development of femtosecond LIF, LIGS, CARS and backward lasing

    Author : Maria Ruchkina; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; laser diagnostics; femtosecond laser; nonlinear interactions; ultrafast spectroscopy; multi-photon excitation; laser-induced fluorescence; rotational coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy; laser-induced grating spectroscopy; lasing; backward lasing technique; Fysicumarkivet A:2021:Ruchkina;

    Abstract : The thesis work concerns development and application of four versatile nonlinear optical techniques, based on exploiting ultrashort laser pulses, for diagnostic purposes in gases and flames. The four techniques, all laser-based, are two-photon laser-induced fluorescence (TPLIF), hybrid femtosecond/nanosecond (fs/ns) rotational coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (fs/ns RCARS), fs-laser-induced grating spectroscopy (fs-LIGS), and backward lasing. READ MORE

  2. 2. Fibre Bragg Grating Components for Filtering, Switching and Lasing

    Author : Zhangwei Yu; Lars Thylén; Pierre-Yves Fonjallaz; Lin Zhang; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; fibre Bragg grating; photosensitivity; apodization; chirp; phase-shift; microwave optical filtering; Electrical engineering; electronics and photonics; Elektroteknik; elektronik och fotonik;

    Abstract : Fibre Bragg gratings (FBGs) are key components for a vast number of applications in optical communication systems, microwave photonics systems, and optical sensors, etc. The main topic of this thesis is fibre Bragg grating fabrication and applications in direct microwave optical filtering, high speed switching and switchable dual-wavelength fibre lasers. READ MORE

  3. 3. Quantum nuclear dynamics in  x-ray scattering and lasing

    Author : Yasen Velkov; Faris Gel'mukhanov; Reinhold Fink; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Theoretical chemistry; Teoretisk kemi;

    Abstract : This thesis presents a theoretical study of the role of nuclear degrees of freedom in the x-ray absorption, x-ray resonant scattering  and some aspects of the interaction of matter with strong laser fields. Most numerical simulations are performed with a time-dependent wave-packet program that have proved its robustness  in previous investigations. READ MORE

  4. 4. Control of Coherent Extreme Ultraviolet Light and Light Sources

    Author : Neven Ibrakovic; Atomfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ultrafast lasers; XUV optics; high-order harmonic generation; quantum path interference; opto-optical modulation; free electron lasers; nitrogen lasing; Fysicumarkivet A:2019:Ibrakovic;

    Abstract : Coherent extreme ultraviolet (XUV) light sources are necessary for the investigation of physical processes in the natural length and time scales of atoms. These experiments require a high degree of control of the coherent XUV light. READ MORE

  5. 5. Multi-Photon Interactions with a Time Structure

    Author : Alexander Baev; KTH; []
    Keywords : nonlinear optics; two-photon absorption; mirrorless lasing; charge-transfer chromophores; solutions; resonant photoemission; life-time vibrational interference; scattering duration time; electron Doppler effect; polymers;

    Abstract : The present thesis concerns aspects of the interaction ofmatter in gas, liquid and solid phases, with electromagneticradiation, ranging from the optical to the X-ray region. Overthe last decade the availability of ultrashort strong laserpulses as well as of high power synchrotron sources of tunableX-ray radiation has stimulated a rapid development of newexperimental techniques which makes it possible to analysedifferent physical, chemical and biological processes inunprecedented detail. READ MORE