Search for dissertations about: "least squares estimation"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 120 swedish dissertations containing the words least squares estimation.

2. 1. The Non-Linear Instantaneous Least Squares Approach to Signal Parameter Estimation

   Author : Jakob Ängeby; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; aliasing; polynomial-phase signals; synthetic aperture radar auto-focusing; non-linear least squares; time-frequency estimation; estimation theory; non-stationary processes; non-uniform sampling;

   Abstract : Estimation of parameters of non-stationary signals observed in noise is a challenging and difficult task, motivated by applications such as radar and mobile tele-communication. Here, a novel method for signal parameter estimation named the Non-linear Instantaneous Least Squares (NILS) approach is presented, which can be applied to linear and non-linear signals, and to both uniformly and non-uniformly sampled data. READ MORE

4. 2. Estimation Using Low Rank Signal Models

   Author : Kaushik Mahata; Torsten Söderström; Mats Viberg; Uppsala universitet; []
   Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; parameter estimation; separable least squares; statistical analysis; viscoelasticity; subspace algorithms; spectrum estimation; Signal processing; Signalbehandling;

   Abstract : Designing estimators based on low rank signal models is a common practice in signal processing. Some of these estimators are designed to use a single low rank snapshot vector, while others employ multiple snapshots. This dissertation deals with both these cases in different contexts. READ MORE

5. 3. Estimation of the In-Cylinder Air/Fuel Ratio of an Internal Combustion Engine by the Use of Pressure Sensors

   Author : Per Tunestål; Förbränningsmotorer; []
   Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; vakuumteknik; hydraulik; Maskinteknik; nonlinear; cylinder pressure; engine; least-squares; Mechanical engineering; estimation; hydraulics; vibration and acoustic engineering; vacuum technology; vibrationer; akustik; Motors and propulsion systems; Motorer; framdrivningssystem;

   Abstract : This thesis investigates the use of cylinder pressure measurements for estimation of the in-cylinder air/fuel ratio in a spark ignited internal combustion engine. An estimation model which uses the net heat release profile for estimating the cylinder air/fuel ratio of a spark ignition engine is developed. READ MORE

6. 4. Algorithms for a Partially Regularized Least Squares Problem

   Author : Ingegerd Skoglund; Tommy Elfving; Inge Söderkvist; Linköpings universitet; []
   Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Least squares; Regularization; Block-matrices; Conjugate gradient; QR-factorization; Cross-validation; Numerical analysis; Numerisk analys;

   Abstract : Vid analys av vattenprover tagna från t.ex. ett vattendrag betäms halten av olika ämnen. Dessa halter är ofta beroende av vattenföringen. READ MORE

7. 5. Channel Estimation and Self-Interference Suppression for MIMO Relaying Systems

   Author : Panagiota Lioliou; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; estimation; expectation-maximization EM ; half-duplex; Bayesian; multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ; Cramer-Rao Bound CRB ; full-duplex; relays; performance analysis; Kalman filter KF ; self-interference.; Amplify-and-forward AF ; least squares LS ;

   Abstract : Recently, the introduction of relaying nodes in wireless channels has been identified as a promising technique for providing broader coverage, higher transmission rates, and increased reliability. Moreover, when the concept of relaying systems is combined with that of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology, thesystem performance can be further improved by exploiting the spatial dimension. READ MORE