Search for dissertations about: "mannans"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 17 swedish dissertations containing the word mannans.

  1. 1. Discovery and investigation of glycoside hydrolase family 5 enzymes with potential use in biomass conversion

    Author : Yang Wang; Henrik Aspeborg; Ines Ezcurra; Jerry Ståhlberg; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER; AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; plant cell wall; biomass; hemicellulose; mannans; glycoside hydrolase; subfamily classification; Arabidopsis; mannanase; transglycosylase; enzymatic characterization.; Bioteknologi; Biotechnology;

    Abstract : Glycoside hydrolases (GHs) cleave glycosidic bonds in glycoconjugates, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides such as cellulose and various hemicelluloses. Mannan is a major group of hemicelluloses. READ MORE

  2. 2. Exploring glycoside hydrolase family 5 (GH5) enzymes

    Author : Yang Wang; Ines Ezcurra; Henrik Aspeborg; Henrik Stålbrand; Torkel Berglund; KTH; []
    Keywords : GH5; glycoside hydrolase; subfamily classification; mannans; polysaccharides; mannanases; cell wall; GH5; glykosidhydrolas; subfamiljklassificering; mannaner; polysackarider; mannanaser; cellvägg; SRA - Molecular Bioscience; SRA - Molekylär biovetenskap;

    Abstract : In 1990, the classification of carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) was introduced by the scientist Bernard Henrissat. According to sequence similarity, these enzymes were separated into families with conserved structures and reaction mechanisms. READ MORE

  3. 3. Enzymatic conversion of β-mannans: Analysing, evaluating and modifying transglycosylation properties of glycoside hydrolases

    Author : Mathias Wiemann; Biokemi och Strukturbiologi; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; beta-mannanase; alpha-galactosidase; enzyme engineering; transglycosylation; MALDI-TOF MS; HPLC;

    Abstract : Retaining glycoside hydrolases are enzymes that catalyse the breakdown down of glycans through hydrolysis. Due to the double-replacement mechanism of the retaining glycoside hydrolases (GHs), which form an intermediate with part of the glycan covalently attached to the enzyme, some GHs are able to catalyse synthesis reactions called transglycosylation. READ MORE

  4. 4. Enzymatic conversion of β-mannans through transglycosylation and hydrolysis : Synthesis of building blocks for novel biomaterials from renewables

    Author : Samuel Butler; Biokemi och Strukturbiologi; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; β-Mannanase; Transglycosylation; Enzymatic synthesis; Glycoconjugates; Enzyme synergy; α- Galactosidase; Galactoglucomannan; Enzyme engineering; MALDI-ToF MS; HPLC;

    Abstract : The major softwood hemicellulose is galactoglucomannan (GGM), an abundant polysaccharide which constitutes up to 25% of the dry weight of wood, much of which is discarded in current refinery practices. Among the enzymes responsible for the degradation of this hemicellulose are the β-mannanases. READ MORE

  5. 5. β-Mannan degradation by gut bacteria - Characterization of β-mannanases from families GH5 and GH26

    Author : Evelina Kulcinskaja; Biokemi och Strukturbiologi; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; glycoside hydrolases; gut microflora; mannan; enzymes; GH26; GH5; β-mannanase;

    Abstract : The human gut flora is important for our well-being. The gut bacteria are able to degrade and metabolize complex carbohydrates. Examples of such carbohydrates are β-mannans. β-Mannans consist of a backbone of β-1,4-linked mannose units and are present in e. READ MORE