Search for dissertations about: "mantle mineralogy"

Found 4 swedish dissertations containing the words mantle mineralogy.

  1. 1. Water as a trace component in mantle pyroxene: Quantifying diffusion, storage capacity and variation with geological environment

    Author : Rickard Sundvall; Henrik Skogby; Alasdair Skelton; Eugen Libowitzky; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; pyroxene; mantle mineralogy; water in nominally anhydrous minerals; iron redox-reaction; kinetics; water zonation; FTIR imaging; re-hydration capacity; Mineralogy; Mineralvetenskap; Mineralogy; Petrology and Geochemistry; mineralogi; petrologi och geokemi;

    Abstract : In this study, distribution and diffusion of water in pyroxene are examined in an effort to explain the water content variation observed in natural pyroxene. Water is a common trace component in many nominally anhydrous minerals (NAMs) from the Earth's crust and mantle and greatly impacts their physical properties. READ MORE

  2. 2. Hydrogen diffusion and storage mechanisms in diopside

    Author : Rickard Sundvall; Henrik Skogby; Alasdair Skelton; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Mineralogy; Mineralvetenskap; mineralogi; petrologi och geokemi; Mineralogy; Petrology and Geochemistry;

    Abstract : Hydrogen is a widespread trace element in many nominally anhydrous minerals (minerals without water or hydroxyl ions in their structural formula) from the Earth's crust and mantle. The hydrogen is normally incorporated in the form of hydroxyl ions and can be regarded as structurally bound water. READ MORE

  3. 3. Agpaitic Rocks of the Norra Kärr Alkaline Complex: Chemistry, Origin, and Age of Eudialyte-hosted Zirconium and Rare-earth Element Ore

    Author : Axel S.L. Sjöqvist; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Norra Kärr alkaline complex; agpaitic rocks; eudialyte; rare-earth elements; geochronology; radiogenic isotope geochemistry;

    Abstract : Agpaites are peralkaline nepheline syenites that are denominated by rock-forming complex silicate minerals such as eudialyte. The exotic mineralogy and chemistry of these rocks are not only interesting for research, but globally these rocks also have potential as polymetallic resources of elements such as zirconium, niobium, rare-earth elements, zinc, and uranium. READ MORE

  4. 4. Deep subduction of the Seve Nappe Complex in the Scandinavian Caledonides

    Author : Iwona Klonowska; Jarosław Majka; Peter Lazor; Marian Janák; Bjarne Almqvist; Jane Gilotti; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; geothermobarometry; thermodynamic modelling; Raman spectroscopy; diamond; ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism; eclogite; peridotite; gneiss;

    Abstract : This thesis seeks to improve our understanding of the processes involved in continental collision zones, with a particular focus on subduction-exhumation. The main objective of this work has been to define the tectonometamorphic evolution of the deeply subducted Seve Nappe Complex (SNC) in the Scandinavian Caledonides. READ MORE