Search for dissertations about: "mir-375"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 9 swedish dissertations containing the word mir-375.

  2. 1. Effects of Ca2+, microRNAs, and rosuvastatin on insulin-secreting beta cell function

    Author : Vishal Ashok Salunkhe; Diabetes - öcellsexocytos; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Type 2 diabetes; exocytosis; Ca2 ; miR-375; miR-335; rosuvastatin; voltage-gated Na channels; STXBP1; SNAP25; SYT11; glucose homeostasis; beta cell function;

    Abstract : Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a condition of high blood glucose levels due to insulin resistance and defective insulin secretion. Impaired insulin secretion plays a major role in the pathophysiology of T2D, it is mainly attributed to beta cell function i.e. failure to secrete insulin or reduced beta cell mass. READ MORE

  4. 2. Non-coding RNAs in beta cell insulin secretion - emerging players in Type 2 Diabetes pathogenesis

    Author : Jones Ofori; Diabetes - öcellsexocytos; []
    Keywords : T2D; insulin secretion; exocytosis; ncRNAs; GAS5; miR-152; miR-335; miR-130a b; miR-375; STXBP1; SNAP25; SYT13; PDHA1; PDX1; glucocortiocoid; beta cell function; glucose metabolism;

    Abstract : Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a complex polygenic disease influenced by both environmental and genetic factors resulting in impaired insulin release from pancreatic beta cells and insulin resistance in target tissues. The incidence of T2D is escalating and it is projected that over 640 million people will be affected by 2040. READ MORE

  5. 3. Connecting viral oncoproteins to microRNA, autophagy and metabolism in Merkel cell carcinoma

    Author : Satendra Kumar; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an aggressive type of skin cancer. Around 80% of MCCs harbor an integrated Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) genome with a mutation in the large T antigen (LT) gene, leading to expression of truncated LT. It is evident that the viral truncated LT and small T antigen (sT) play important roles in MCC tumorigenesis. READ MORE

  6. 4. Dissecting the role of micro-RNAs in diabetes

    Author : Caroline Bolmeson; Create Health; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Type 1 diabetes; Type 2 diabetes; micro-RNA; Dicer; beta-cell function; insulin secretion; glucose; NOD mouse; Goto-Kakizaki rat; human islets; thymocytes; apoptosis;

    Abstract : The role of miRNAs in pancreatic islets and β-cell function and in the development of diabetes in human and rodents have been investigated in this thesis. Dicer1 was specifically deleted in vivo in pancreatic β-cells under the RIP-promoter in mice. READ MORE

  7. 5. MicroRNA expression and function in virus-associated human cancers

    Author : Hong Jr Xie; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : microRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that play important roles in gene regulation. It is now clear that miRNAs participate in tumor development and progression. READ MORE