Search for dissertations about: "molecule spectroscopy"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 258 swedish dissertations containing the words molecule spectroscopy.

2. 1. Single-­molecule spectroscopy of π-­conjugated polymers

   Author : Oleg Mirzov; Kemisk fysik; []
   Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; fluorescence lifetime; low temperature; spectral diffusion; blinking; MEH-PPV; Single-molecule spectroscopy; π-conjugated polymers; 2D polarization; Monte Carlo; energy transfer;

   Abstract : When applied to condensed-matter samples of large organic molecules, optical spectroscopy faces the problem of inhomogeneous broadening caused by the diversity of environments and conformations that sample molecules are subjected to. This severely limits the information that can be extracted from optical spectra. READ MORE

4. 2. Photoelectron Spectroscopy on Atoms, Molecules and Clusters : The Geometric and Electronic Structure Studied by Synchrotron Radiation and Lasers

   Author : Torbjörn Rander; Olle Björneholm; Gunnar Öhrwall; Maxim Tchaplyguine; Matthias Neeb; Uppsala universitet; []
   Keywords : Atomic and molecular physics; Free clusters; Electron spectroscopy; Doped clusters; Laser excitation; Alkali metals; Electronic structure; Geometric structure; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy XPS ; Resonant Auger spectroscopy RAS ; Near-threshold x-ray absorption fine structure NEXAFS ; Ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy UPS ; Detuning; Ultra-fast dissociation UFD ; Sodium; Potassium; Oxygen; Bromomethane; Argon; Xenon; Krypton; Molecular field splitting; Core hole lifetime; Core excitation; Atom- och molekylfysik;

   Abstract : Atoms, molecules and clusters all constitute building blocks of macroscopic matter. Therefore, understanding the electronic and geometrical properties of such systems is the key to understanding the properties of solid state objects. READ MORE

5. 3. Temporal Modulation in Fluorescence Spectroscopy and Imaging for Biological Applications

   Author : Gustav Persson; Jerker Widengren; Jörg Enderlein; KTH; []
   Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; fluorescence; spectroscopy; microscopy; modulated excitation; intensity modulation; fluorescence correlation spectroscopy; transient states; molecular kinetics; Physics; Fysik;

   Abstract : This thesis explores the benefits of intensity modulation for the purpose of extending the range of applications of fluorescence spectroscopy and imaging in cellular and molecular biology and medicine. Long-lived transient states of fluorescent molecules can, because of their long lifetimes, be used to detect subtle changes in the microenvironment of the molecule. READ MORE

6. 4. Dynamics of multiphoton processes in nonlinear optics and x-ray spectroscopy

   Author : Ji-Cai Liu; Faris Gel'mukhanov; Richard Taieb; KTH; []
   Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nonlinear optics; x-ray spectroscopy; multiphoton processes; pulse propagation; Atomic and molecular physics; Atom- och molekylfysik; Spectroscopy; Spektroskopi;

   Abstract : New generations of ultrashort and intense laser pulses as well ashigh power synchrotron radiation sources and x-ray free electronlasers have promoted fast developments in nonlinear optics andx-ray spectroscopy.The new experimental achievements and the appearance of varieties of novelnonlinear phenomena call for further development of theories. READ MORE

7. 5. Synchrotron Radiation Studies of Molecular Building Blocks for Functional Materials

   Author : Teng Zhang; Carla Puglia; Nils Martensson; Svante Svensson; Valeria Lanzilotto; Albano Cossaro; Uppsala universitet; []
   Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Synchrotron radiation study; Functional materials; Molecular building blocks; Electron donor; 2D material; Gas-phase; Organic thin film; Electronic structure; Molecule-molecule interaction; Molecule-substrate interaction; Photoelectron spectroscopy; PES; XPS; Near edge X-ray absorption fine structure; NEXAFS; X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy; XAS; Au 111 ; Cu 111 ; Surface; Interface; Electronic structure; H-bonding; Cobalt phthalocyanine; CoPc; Triphenylamine; TPA; DPTA; m-MTDATA; Melamine; Biphenylene; Carbon nitride; Graphenylene; Density functional theory; DFT; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

   Abstract : The research on new materials is a primary driving force for progress in human society. One of the most significant research topic nowadays is the development of new functional materials for technological applications, like perovskite implemented in solar cells, and graphene as a representative for the new 2D materials family. READ MORE