Search for dissertations about: "photo-induced absorption spectroscopy"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 8 swedish dissertations containing the words photo-induced absorption spectroscopy.

  1. 1. Hole Transport Materials for Solid-State Mesoscopic Solar Cells

    Author : Lei Yang; Anders Hagfeldt; Erik Johansson; Gerrit Boschloo; Fengling Zhang; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; mesoscopic solar cells; solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells; organometallic halide perovskite; hole transport materials; mesoporous TiO2; conjugated polymer; sensitizer; transient absorption spectroscopy; photo-induced absorption spectroscopy; in-situ photoelectrochemical polymerization; spiro-OMeTAD; P3HT; TPAA; MeO-TPD; bis-EDOT; DEH; Li ion migration; charge recombination; electron lifetime;

    Abstract : The solid-state mesoscopic solar cells (sMSCs) have been developed as a promising alternative technology to the conventional photovoltaics. However, the device performance suffers from the low hole-mobilities and the incomplete pore filling of the hole transport materials (HTMs) into the mesoporous electrodes. READ MORE

  2. 2. Characterisation of Organic Dyes for Solid State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

    Author : Ute Cappel; Anders Hagfeldt; Gerrit Boschloo; Udo Bach; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; energy alignment; hole conductor; injection; interface; perylene; photo-induced absorption; regeneration; spectroelectrochemistry; spiro-MeOTAD; Stark effect; titanium dioxide; Physical chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi; Physical Chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi;

    Abstract : Energy from the sun can be converted to low cost electricity using dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). Dye molecules adsorbed to the surface of mesoporous TiO2 absorb light and inject electrons into the semiconductor. READ MORE

  3. 3. Exploring Electron Transfer Dynamics of Novel Dye Sensitized Photocathodes : Towards Solar Cells and Solar Fuels

    Author : Lei Zhang; Leif Hammarström; Yiying Wu; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Electron transfer; Laser spectroscopy; Femtosecond spectroscopy; Transient absorption; NiO; DSSCs; DSSFDs; Charge separation; Solar energy conversion; Nanosecond photolysis; Photophysics; Kemi med inriktning mot kemisk fysik; Chemistry with specialization in Chemical Physics;

    Abstract : The design of dyes for NiO-based dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) has drawn attention owing to their potential applications in photocatalysis and because they are indispensable for the development of tandem dye-sensitized solar cells. The understanding of the electron transfer mechanisms and dynamics is beneficial to guide further dye design and further improve the performance of photocathode in solar cells and solar fuel devices. READ MORE

  4. 4. Charge and proton dynamics in molecules and free clusters : from atomic to nanometer scale

    Author : Bart Oostenrijk; Synkrotronljusfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Charge transfer; Electron-Ion coincidence; proton hopping; Coulomb explosion; Cluster fission; site-selective dissociation; Molecular photodissociation; spectroscopy; Fysicumarkivet A:2018:Oostenrijk;

    Abstract : The origin of properties in complex systems can often be traced to mechanisms involving charge and energy transfer in only a few embedded molecules. The detailed study of the time evolution of these mechanisms in their original environment is a challenging task. READ MORE

  5. 5. Studies of Ultrafast Relaxation and Photodissociation Processes in Solution

    Author : Peter Salén; Peter van der Meulen; Jan Davidsson; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ultrafast spectroscopy; liquid phase; Physics; Fysik;

    Abstract : This thesis focuses on femtosecond studies of relaxation and photo-induced dissociation processes in the liquid environment. Measurements are performed using both polarization sensitive and magic angle transient absorption spectroscopy with excitation wavelengths of 387 nm and 258 nm and a white light continuum probe. READ MORE