Search for dissertations about: "photoperiodism"

Found 4 swedish dissertations containing the word photoperiodism.

  1. 1. Studies on Natural Variation and Evolution of Photoperiodism in Plants

    Author : Karl Holm; Ulf Lagercrantz; Martin Lascoux; Seth Jon Davis; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : photoperiodism; circadian; flowering time; natural variation; evolution; Caspella bursa-pastoris; Physcomitrella patens; Biologi med inriktning mot evolutionär funktionsgenomik; Biology with specialization in Evolutionary Functional Genomics;

    Abstract : Photoperiodism refers to the organism’s ability to detect and respond to seasonal changes in the daily duration of light and dark and thus constitutes one of the most significant and complex examples of the interaction between the organism and its environment. This thesis attempts to describe the prevalence of variation in a photoperiodic response, its adaptive value, and its putative genetic basis in a common cruciferous weed, Capsella bursa-pastoris (Brassicaceae). READ MORE

  2. 2. From environmental cue to phenotypic variation – a functional investigation of wing polyphenism in an emerging model species

    Author : Erik Gudmunds; Arild Husby; Laura C. Lavine; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Gerris buenoi; water strider; wing polyphenism; photoperiodism; Fat Hippo signaling; Biology with specialization in Evolutionary Genetics; Biologi med inriktning mot evolutionär genetik;

    Abstract : Phenotypic plasticity is a ubiquitous feature of living organisms and enable individuals to adapt to changing environments. A particularly prominent example of plasticity is found in polyphenisms, where environmental cues received during development leads to the generation of discrete variation in populations. READ MORE

  3. 3. Life history evolution during a climate-driven butterfly range expansion

    Author : Mats Ittonen; Karl Gotthard; Philipp Lehmann; Christopher Wheat; Sarah Diamond; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; climate change; diapause; genomics; insect cold tolerance; life cycle; local adaptation; parallel evolution; photoperiodism; reciprocal transplant; zoologisk ekologi; Animal Ecology;

    Abstract : Climate change pushes species polewards and upwards – as temperatures rise, species move to areas that were previously too cold for them. During range expansions, species encounter unfamiliar environmental conditions, which may require evolutionary adaptation, but expanding populations may often be hampered by their genetic and demographic properties. READ MORE

  4. 4. Temperature variation in time and space, and its effects on insects

    Author : Loke von Schmalensee; Philipp Lehmann; Gotthard Karl; Michael Angilletta; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; temperature variation; thermal performance; insects; Lepidoptera; thermal adaptation; thermal ecology; microclimate; seasonality; zoologisk ekologi; Animal Ecology;

    Abstract : Nature is variable. Unfortunately, compressed representations of this variable world, like averages, are often lossy and insufficient for ecological purposes. This is particularly true for temperature variation, which organisms typically respond to in a nonlinear way. READ MORE