Search for dissertations about: "quantum correction"

Showing result 16 - 20 of 33 swedish dissertations containing the words quantum correction.

  2. 16. Hadronization Effects in the Strong Interaction

    Author : Patrik Edén; Teoretisk partikelfysik - Geonomgår omorganisation; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; statistical physics; gravitation; relativity; Mathematical and general theoretical physics; classical mechanics; quantum mechanics; string fragmentation; baryon production; jets; QCD; hadronization; thermodynamics; Matematisk och allmän teoretisk fysik; klassisk mekanik; kvantmekanik; relativitet; statistisk fysik; termodynamik; High energy interactions; cosmic rays; Kosmisk strålning; högenergi;

    Abstract : Different hadronization effects in high energy interactions are investigated. The frame-work is the Lund model for the strong interaction. A model for baryon production in jet fragmentation is presented and extended to baryon remnant fragmentation in deep inelastic scattering and hadron--hadron collisions. READ MORE

  4. 17. Quantum Chemical Modeling of Phosphoesterase Mimics and Chemistry in Confined Spaces

    Author : Henrik Daver; Fahmi Himo; Gregori Ujaque; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; density functional theory; catalysis; phosphoester hydrolysis; transesterification; supramolecular chemistry; inclusion complex; host-guest chemistry; cycloaddition; organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

    Abstract : In this thesis, density functional theory is employed in the study of two kinds of systems that can be considered to be biomimetic in their own ways. First, three binuclear metal complexes, synthesized by the group of Prof. Ebbe Nordlander, have been investigated. READ MORE

  5. 18. Three Pion Interferometry in the NA44 Experiment

    Author : Janus Schmidt-Sörensen; Kärnfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; quantum field theory; heavy-ion physics; bose-einstein; Elementary particle physics; interferometry; Elementarpartikelfysik; kvantfältteori; Fysicumarkivet A:1999:Schmidt-Sörensen;

    Abstract : This thesis presents a three-particle correlation analysis with pions originating from Sulphur-Lead and Lead-Lead collisions at 200 and 158 GeV/c per nucleon respectively, taken by the CERN heavy-ion experiment NA44. The genuine three-body correlation is suppressed in both colliding systems which indicates that the particle production source is partly coherent. READ MORE

  6. 19. Luminosity evaluation and fragmentation studies for the DELPHI experiment at LEP

    Author : Christina Zacharatou Jarlskog; Partikel- och kärnfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; luminosity; hadronization; Z boson; strong coupling constant; Elementary particle physics; Elementarpartikelfysik; quantum field theory; Fysicumarkivet A:2001:Jarlskog; LEP; DELPHI; kvantfältteori; Physics; Fysik;

    Abstract : The first subject addressed in this thesis is the contribution of the VSAT luminosity to the lineshape analysis, i.e. to the extraction of the mass and width of the Z0 boson from LEP1 DELPHI data. The VSAT detector has contributed to the lineshape parameter determination by providing a relative luminosity measurement of high accuracy. READ MORE

  7. 20. Chemistry and Physics of Cu and H2O on ZnO Surfaces : Electron Transfer, Surface Triangles, and Theory

    Author : Matti Hellström; Kersti Hermansson; Peter Broqvist; Daniel Spångbeg; Jörg Behler; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; catalysis; density functional theory; SCC-DFTB; band-filling correction;

    Abstract : This thesis discusses the chemistry and physics of Cu and H2O on ZnO surfaces, based primarily on results from quantum chemical calculations. The underlying context is heterogeneous catalysis, where Cu/ZnO-mixtures are used in the industrial synthesis of methanol and in the water gas shift reaction. READ MORE