Search for dissertations about: "quantum theory"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 556 swedish dissertations containing the words quantum theory.

  1. 1. Quantum State Analysis : Probability theory as logic in Quantum mechanics

    Author : Anders Månsson; Anders Karlsson; Gunnar Björk; Ingemar Bengtsson; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; quantum; quantum mechanics; state; state analysis; probability; probability theory; logic; Photonics; Fotonik;

    Abstract : Quantum mechanics is basically a mathematical recipe on how to construct physical models. Historically its origin and main domain of application has been in the microscopic regime, although it strictly seen constitutes a general mathematical framework not limited to this regime. READ MORE

  2. 2. Quantum entanglement : theory and an experiment

    Author : Hoshang Heydari; Gunnar Björk; Marek Zukowski; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics; quantum entanglement; Fysik; Physics; Fysik;

    Abstract : .... READ MORE

  3. 3. Irreducible Representations of Quantum Affine Algebras

    Author : Jesper Thorén; Matematik (naturvetenskapliga fakulteten); []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Number Theory; Matematik; Mathematics; quantum evaluation modules; highest weight representations; quantum Yang-Baxter equation; quantum affine algebras; quantum groups; comultiplication; Hopf algebras; affine Lie algebras; field theory; algebraic geometry; algebra; group theory; Talteori; fältteori; algebraisk geometri; gruppteori;

    Abstract : We construct finite-dimensional representations of the quantum affine algebra associated to the simple finite-dimensional Lie algebra sl(n+1). The module structure is defined on the vector space tensor product of the fundamental representations of the quantum affine algebra. READ MORE

  4. 4. On the role of the electron-electron interaction in two-dimensional quantum dots and rings

    Author : Erik Waltersson; Eva Lindroth; Stephanie Reimann; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; quantum dot; quantum ring; quantum dot molecule; electronic structure; two-dimensional; many-body physics; many-body perturbation theory; coupled cluster; coupled cluster singles and doubles; quantum logical gates; quantum computing; quantum control; quantum control algorithm; Electronic structure; Elektronstruktur; fysik; Physics;

    Abstract : Many-Body Perturbation Theory is put to test as a method for reliable calculations of the electron-electron interaction in two-dimensional quantum dots. We show that second order correlation gives qualitative agreement with experiments on a level which was not found within the Hartree-Fock description. READ MORE

  5. 5. Theory of Hydrogen Quantum Diffusion

    Author : Thomas Mattsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; path-integrals; isotope effect; transition state theory; quantum; diffusion; hydrogen; first-principles calculations; nickel;

    Abstract : Atomic hydrogen adsorbed on a metal surface is one of the simplest possible examples of chemisorption, yet it is very challenging. The adsorption and the very elementary process of surface diffusion, a single atomic jump, have been investigated theoretically using several methods. READ MORE