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Showing result 1 - 5 of 8 swedish dissertations matching the above criteria.

  1. 1. A case-based multi-modal clinical system for stress management

    Author : Mobyen Uddin Ahmed; Peter Funk; Ning Xiong; Bo von Schéele; Nosrat Shahsavar; Mälardalens högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; stress management; diagnosis and treatment; multi-purpose and multi-modal; Case-based reasoning; textual information retrieval; rule-based reasoning; and fuzzy logic; Computer science; Datavetenskap; Computer Science; datavetenskap;

    Abstract : A difficult issue in stress management is to use biomedical sensor signal in the diagnosis and treatment of stress. Clinicians often make their diagnosis and decision based on manual inspection of physiological signals such as, ECG, heart rate, finger temperature etc. READ MORE

  2. 2. The Role of High-Level Reasoning and Rule-Based Representations in the Inverse Base-Rate Effect

    Author : Pia Wennerholm; Koen Lamberts; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Psychology; inverse base-rate effect; rationality; human knowledge representations; exemplar-based models of categorization; eliminative inference; inference rules; rapid attention shifts; associations; Psykologi; Psychology; Psykologi; Psychology; psykologi;

    Abstract : The inverse base-rate effect is the observation that on certain occasions people classify new objects as belonging to rare base-rate categories rather than common ones (e.g., D. L. READ MORE

  3. 3. Graphic Representation and Visualisation as Modelling Support for the Knowledge Acquisition Process

    Author : Anne Håkansson; Andreas Hamfelt; Harald Kjellin; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Datavetenskap; Artficial Intelligence; Knowledge-Based Systems; Knowledge Acquisition; Graphic Representation; Visualisation; Unified Modelling Language; Modelling Rule-based Systems; Visual programming; Declarative Programming; Information Networks; User-Centered Design; Knowledge Interface; Datavetenskap; Computer science; Datavetenskap; datalogi; Computer Science;

    Abstract : The thesis describes steps taken towards using graphic representation and visual modelling support for the knowledge acquisition process in knowledge-based systems – a process commonly regarded as difficult. The performance of the systems depends on the quality of the embedded knowledge, which makes the knowledge acquisition phase particularly significant. READ MORE

  4. 4. Reasoning by Analogy - A Study on Analogy-Based Arguments in Law

    Author : David Reidhav; Juridiska institutionen; []
    Keywords : SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Reasoning by analogy; legal argumentation; legal methodology; formal justice; stare decisis; precedent; analogy; proportional analogy; similarity; dimensional property; comparative similarity; arguments from analogy; closure rule; jurisprudence; allmän rättslära;

    Abstract : This doctoral dissertation is a study on analogy-based arguments in law. Its overarching aim is to clarify reasoning by analogy in law. A model is proposed for analyzing and assessing arguments from analogy in law. READ MORE

  5. 5. Methods and tools for object-oriented modelling and knowledge-based simulation of complex biomedical systems

    Author : Mikael Hakman; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : Medical sciences; Object-oriented modelling; knowledge-based simulation; MEDICIN OCH VÅRD; MEDICINE; MEDICIN; medicinsk informatik; medicinsk informatik;

    Abstract : An environment for interactive knowledge-based simulation was developed. Theenvironment known as KBSIM integrates quantitative continuous model simulationwith rule-based expert system reasoning techniques with relational databasemanagement technology under the control of a user interface management system. READ MORE