Search for dissertations about: "small angle X-ray scattering"

Showing result 11 - 15 of 114 swedish dissertations containing the words small angle X-ray scattering.

  1. 11. Assessing Structural and thermodynamical properties of IDP's through Synchrotron X-ray Scattering and Monte Carlo Simulations

    Author : Carolina Cragnell; Beräkningskemi; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; intrinsically disordered proteins; histatin 5; β-casein; small angle x-ray scattering; Monte Carlo Simulations; coarse graining;

    Abstract : .... READ MORE

  2. 12. Ion Solvation in Critical Binary Aqueous Solvents Probed by Advanced Synchrotron-Based Techniques

    Author : Monika Witala; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; preferential ion solvation; microscopic segregation of hydrophilic ions; ion size asymmetry; critical binary liquid mixtures; 2; 6-dimethylpyridine; potassium chloride; grazing-incidence x-ray fluorescence; small-angle x-ray scattering; mesoscale ordering; x-ray beam-induced local heating;

    Abstract : The Poisson-Boltzmann equation is the standard tool for studying the electrostatic interactions in electrolyte solutions, although it neglects e.g. the ion size and ion-ion correlations. Even experimentally observed specific ion effects cannot be explained in a view of this approximation. READ MORE

  3. 13. The Role of Molecular Heterogeneity in the Structural Dynamics of Aqueous Solutions

    Author : Sharon Berkowicz; Fivos Perakis; Giulio Monaco; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Water; Aqueous solutions; X-ray scattering; X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy; Dynamic light scattering; kemisk fysik; Chemical Physics;

    Abstract : The liquid-liquid critical point hypothesis suggests that liquid water exists in two liquid states with different local structures, so-called high- and low-density liquid (HDL, LDL). At ambient pressure water locally fluctuates between these two states, with the fluctuations becoming more pronounced as the liquid is supercooled. READ MORE

  4. 14. To reduce a ribonucleotide – Radical solutions in enzymology in form and function

    Author : Oskar Aurelius; Biokemi och Strukturbiologi; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Ribonucleotide reductase; X-ray crystallography; Small-angle X-ray scattering; nucleotide metabolism; protein biophysics; metalloproteins; anaerobic enzymology;

    Abstract : It has been more than 50 years since the enzyme system ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), catalysing the reduction of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides, was first discovered. RNR was also the first time that radical chemistry was revealed in an enzyme. READ MORE

  5. 15. Multi-scale fabric evolution during hydro-mechanical probing of fine-grained soils

    Author : Georgios Birmpilis; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; X-ray Computed Tomography; clay fabric; geomechanical testing; sensitive clays; X-ray Scattering;

    Abstract : The majority of the studies on sensitive clays so far have focused on the hydro-mechanical response at engineering scale, using concepts from continuum mechanics. The fundamental mechanisms at particle scale, underpinning the emerging response, have so far been studied with post mortem analyses. READ MORE