Search for dissertations about: "therapeutic drug monitoring"

Showing result 16 - 20 of 66 swedish dissertations containing the words therapeutic drug monitoring.

  1. 16. Inappropriate prescribing, non-adherence to long-term medications and related morbidities : Pharmacoepidemiological aspects

    Author : Khedidja Hedna; Staffan Hägg; Max Petzold; Katja Hakkarainen; Johan Fastbom; Linköpings universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Drug-related morbidity; medication adherence; inappropriate prescribing; elderly; drug utilisation; pharmacoepidemiology;

    Abstract : Background: Inappropriate use of medications (IUM), in particular inappropriate prescribing and non-adherence to prescribed medications, are important causes of drug-related morbidities (DRMs). They are increasing problems with the ageing populations and the growing burden of chronic conditions. READ MORE

  2. 17. Metabolic drug interactions in man : methodological aspects on in vivo studies

    Author : Ylva Böttiger; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : drug interactions; drug metabolism; cytochrome P450; therapeutic drug monitoring; omeprazole; ketoconazole; tolterodine; ropivacaine; sirolimus; diltiazem; lamotrigine; humans;

    Abstract : The aim of this thesis was to investigate methodological aspects on in vivo metabolic drug interaction studies in man. Five pharmacokinetic studies in healthy persons or patients are presented. Together, they represent a set of model studies to evaluate the occurrence of, and extent of metabolic drug interactions in vivo. READ MORE

  3. 18. Studies on warfarin treatment with emphasis on inter-individual variations and drug monitoring

    Author : Abdimajid Osman; Tomas Lindahl; Peter Söderkvist; Marja-Liisa Dahl; Linköpings universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Warfarin; VKORC1; Haplotype; Prothrombin time; INR; Clinical chemistry; Klinisk kemi;

    Abstract : Waran används sedan 60 år som blodförtunnande läkemedel för att förebygga eller förhindra progress av blodproppssjukdom. I Sverige behandlas årligen cirka 1 % av befolkningen med waran. I Östergötland uppskattas antal waranpatienter till cirka 3000. Waran hämmar enzymet VKORC1 som ansvarar för vitamin K omsättningen i kroppen. READ MORE

  4. 19. From achiral to chiral analysis of citalopram

    Author : Björn Carlsson; Yngve Bergqvist; Linköpings universitet; []
    Keywords : depression; noradrenaline; dopamine; serotonin; citalopram; selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitor SSRI ; high-performance liquid chromatography HPLC ; therapeutic drug monitoring TDM ; enantioselective separation; MEDICINE; MEDICIN;

    Abstract : Within the field of depression the “monoamine hypothesis” has been the leading theory to explain the biological basis of depression. This theory proposes that the biological basis of depression is due to a deficiency in one or more of three key neurotransmitter systems, namely noradrenaline, dopamine and serotonin which are thought to mediate the therapeutic actions of virtually every known antidepressant agent. READ MORE

  5. 20. A pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study of an antiepileptic drug (lamotrigine) in young patients with drug-resistant generalized epilepsy

    Author : Ann-Sofie Eriksson; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : High-performance liquid chromatography; Antiepileptic drugs; Therapeutic drug monitoring; Lamotrigine; Carbamazepine; Epilepsy; Children; Lennox-Gastaut; Efficacy; CSF; [gamma]aminobuturic acid; Glutamate; Aspartate; Glycine; EEG;

    Abstract : The purpose of the present study was to investigate the safety and efficacy of lamotrigine in young patients with drug-resistant generalised epilepsy. This group of patients is difficult to study due to a high seizure frequency, comorbidity and the frequent use of polytherapy. READ MORE