Search for dissertations about: "ultrashort laser pulses"

Showing result 11 - 15 of 39 swedish dissertations containing the words ultrashort laser pulses.

  2. 11. Studies of Phonons and Phase Transitions by Time-Resolved X-ray Diffraction

    Author : Henrik Enquist; Atomfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; synchrotron radiation; ultrashort pulses; material science; phase transition; X-ray diffraction; phonon; X-ray detector;

    Abstract : When light is used to study structures, the wavelength limits the size of the details that can be resolved. Visible light can be used to investigate structures as small as a micrometre in size. To study smaller structures a shorter wavelength is required. READ MORE

  4. 12. Additive Manufacturing and Integration of 3D MEMS using Ultrafast Lasers and Magnetic Assembly

    Author : Simone Pagliano; Frank Niklaus; Göran Stemme; Gijs Krijnen; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; additive manufacturing; 3D printing; 3D micromachining; two-photon polymerization; MEMS; polyimide; ultrafast laser; laser micromachining; vertical integration; magnetic assembly; stochastic assembly; diminutive chips;

    Abstract : The geometry of MEMS devices is limited by the technologies used to fabricate them. Today, microsystems are manufactured with patterning technologies that allow only for 2D and 2.5D geometries. READ MORE

  5. 13. Charge carrier dynamics in colloidal quantum dots: Tracking the dance of electrons and holes by ultrashort laser pulses

    Author : Nils Lenngren; Kemisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; CdSe; quantum dots; ultrafast spectroscopy; charge carrier dynamics;

    Abstract : Quantum dots (QDs) are semiconductor nanocrystals with quantum confinement. This thesis uses various time-resolved spectroscopic techniques to study ultrafast charge carrier dynamics in colloidal CdSe quantum dots that are important both from a theoretical point of view and for their relevance for solar cell applications. READ MORE

  6. 14. Characterization of Ultrashort Pulses And Ultrafast Dynamics of Molecules In the Liquid Phase

    Author : Ming Liu; KTH; []
    Keywords : Ultrafast Spectrascopy;

    Abstract : This thesis reports an alternative method for fully acomplete characterization of the UV pump pulse and white lightcontinuum probe pulse, which is commonly used in the pump-probeexperiments to investigate the ultrafast dynamics of molecules.Besides that, real dynamics of infrared cyanine dye molecules(Methyl-DOTCI) and photo-induced dissociation of trihalide ions(I3-or I2Br-) solvated in different organic solvent has alsobeen carefully investigated. READ MORE

  7. 15. Creating and Probing Extreme States of Materials : From Gases and Clusters to Biosamples and Solids

    Author : Bianca Iwan; Nicusor Timneanu; Janos Hajdu; Stacey Sorensen; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; free-electron laser; ultrashort X-rays; non-equilibrium plasma; Coulomb explosion; isotope effect; hydrodynamic expansion; ion acceleration; high intensity lasers; ablation; time-of-flight spectroscopy; Fysik; Physics;

    Abstract : Free-electron lasers provide high intensity pulses with femtosecond duration and are ideal tools in the investigation of ultrafast processes in materials. Illumination of any material with such pulses creates extreme conditions that drive the sample far from equilibrium and rapidly convert it into high temperature plasma. READ MORE