Search for dissertations about: "urethral obstruction"

Found 3 swedish dissertations containing the words urethral obstruction.

  1. 1. Urodynamic modelling and measurement techniques for assessment of urethral function during micturition

    Author : Heikki Teriö; Linköpings universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICINE; MEDICIN;

    Abstract : According to Griffiths' theory of flow through elastic tubes the urinary flow is controlled by an elastic constriction. The mechanical properties of this flow-controlling zone are described by the intrinsic urethral pressure as a function of cross-sectional area given by the pressure/area relation p(A)=pmo + KnAn, where pmo is the minimal urethral opening pressure, A the cross-sectional area and Kn and n are parameters describing the distensibility of this zone. READ MORE

  2. 2. Reducing the morbidity of transurethral resection of the prostate based on patient selection, fluid absorption, and blood loss

    Author : Lars Sandfeldt; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : Absorption; blood loss; surgical; cardiovascular disease; electrocardiography; ethanol; finasteride; glycine; hemodynamics; intracranial pressure; mannitol; myocardium; personality; prostatectomy; prostatic hyperplasia; risk factors; ~urethral resection of prostate; ultrasonography; urodynamics.;

    Abstract : A higher long-term mortality due to myocardial infarction after TURP, compared to open surgery, irrigating fluid absorption and blood loss, prompted this investigation of whether prostate size has any correlation with cardiovascular risk factors, whether two common fluids differ in terms of harmful effects, and whether premedication with finasteride may reduce the blood loss during TURP. Paper I; Fifty-two patients were studied before the treatment of their bladder outlet obstruction. READ MORE

  3. 3. Regulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase - Consequences in experimental models of bladder disease

    Author : Rebecka Johansson; Avdelningen för klinisk kemi och farmakologi; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; pharmacy; toxicology; Farmakologi; smooth muscle-myosin heavy chain; Pharmacological sciences; pharmacognosy; farmakognosi; farmaci; actin; BDNF; Rho; aminoguanidine; TNF-alpha; IL-1beta; hypertrophy; differentiation; smooth muscle; bladder; nitric oxide; inducible nitric oxide synthase; toxikologi;

    Abstract : Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression is associated with various pathophysiological conditions in the lower urinary tract. The aims of this thesis have been to investigate the regulation of iNOS in bladder smooth muscle cells and the consequences on neuromuscular regulation, cell growth and differentiation. READ MORE